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What is laser eye surgery (LASIK)? Who it suits and how it is done

September 7, 2026 · 5 min read

What is laser eye surgery (LASIK)? Who it suits and how it is done

Laser eye surgery reshapes the cornea with a laser to reduce or remove refractive errors such as short-sightedness, long-sightedness and astigmatism. LASIK is one of the best-known methods; other laser techniques exist too.

Who may be a candidate?

  • Adults whose glasses prescription has been stable for a while
  • People with suitable corneal thickness and structure
  • People with good eye health and no uncontrolled eye disease

Whether you are a candidate is decided by a detailed eye examination and corneal mapping.

How is it done?

  • The eye is numbed with drops and a short procedure is performed.
  • The cornea is reshaped; it usually takes minutes.

Recovery

  • Eye drops are used for a few days; avoid rubbing the eyes.
  • Vision improves noticeably within a short time in most people; it can take a while to stabilise.
  • Follow-up appointments matter.

Things to consider

Dryness, glare and halos can be temporary. Not every eye is suitable for laser; alternative methods can be discussed with the physician.

This article is general information; diagnosis and treatment decisions are always made after a physician's examination.

This article is general information, not a diagnosis or treatment recommendation. Consult a physician for a personal assessment.

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