Gynecomastia is enlargement of breast tissue in men. It can appear in adolescence, with hormonal changes, and with some medications and health problems.
Assessment first
Hormone levels, medication use and underlying conditions should be investigated. In some cases the enlargement reduces when the cause is treated.
Surgical options
- Liposuction: when fatty tissue predominates
- Removal of glandular breast tissue: when gland tissue is prominent
- Often both are combined; if there is excess skin, an additional correction may be needed.
Recovery
- Swelling and bruising occur; a compression vest is advised.
- Return to daily life is usually quick; heavy exercise starts with your physician's approval.
- The scar is small and usually hidden.
Things to consider
Losing weight can reduce enlargement caused by fat, but glandular tissue does not shrink with exercise. The right approach is set after examination.
This article is general information; diagnosis and treatment decisions are always made after a physician's examination.
This article is general information, not a diagnosis or treatment recommendation. Consult a physician for a personal assessment.
